WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:05.097
Here is the problem: 18 plus 2 plus 5 minus 10 over 8.

2
00:00:05.547 --> 00:00:09.390
Exact arithmetic with fractions (results kept in lowest terms).

3
00:00:10.190 --> 00:00:11.432
Add the whole numbers.

4
00:00:11.882 --> 00:00:13.101
Add the whole numbers.

5
00:00:13.551 --> 00:00:19.449
Rewrite both fractions with the least common denominator. The LCD of 1 and 4 is 4.

6
00:00:19.899 --> 00:00:22.836
Subtract the numerators and keep the denominator.

7
00:00:23.636 --> 00:00:25.691
Final answer in lowest terms.

8
00:00:26.491 --> 00:00:28.976
So the answer is 95 over 4.

9
00:00:29.426 --> 00:00:42.127
Fractions are combined over a common denominator for addition and subtraction, multiplied straight across, and divided by multiplying by the reciprocal. The result is reduced by the greatest common factor.

10
00:00:42.927 --> 00:00:47.780
Decimal check: 95 over 4 approximately 23.75.

11
00:00:48.230 --> 00:00:51.632
As a mixed number: 23 3 over 4.
