WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.866
Here is the problem: Evaluate log base 9 of 27.

2
00:00:04.316 --> 00:00:07.636
Evaluate the logarithm of 27 with base 9.

3
00:00:08.436 --> 00:00:11.222
Ask: what power of the base gives the number?

4
00:00:11.672 --> 00:00:21.111
Write both numbers as powers of the same prime factors. Comparing prime exponents shows 27 equals 9 to the power 3 over 2).

5
00:00:21.911 --> 00:00:26.741
So the answer is log 9(27) equals 3 over 2.

6
00:00:27.191 --> 00:00:30.976
9 raised to 3 over 2 gives 27 exactly.

7
00:00:31.776 --> 00:00:35.781
Check: 9 to the power 1.5 approximately 27.
