WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.649
Here is the problem: [[1, 2, 0, 1], [0, 1, 3, 2], [2, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1]].

2
00:00:02.099 --> 00:00:05.106
Find the determinant of a 4 times 4 matrix.

3
00:00:05.906 --> 00:00:08.147
Read the 4 times 4 matrix.

4
00:00:08.597 --> 00:00:12.312
Reduce to upper-triangular form with row operations.

5
00:00:12.762 --> 00:00:17.371
Eliminate below the pivot in column 1 (adding row multiples keeps the determinant).

6
00:00:17.821 --> 00:00:22.442
Eliminate below the pivot in column 2 (adding row multiples keeps the determinant).

7
00:00:23.242 --> 00:00:28.385
Eliminate below the pivot in column 3 (adding row multiples keeps the determinant).

8
00:00:28.835 --> 00:00:32.121
Multiply the diagonal of the triangular matrix.

9
00:00:32.921 --> 00:00:35.951
So the answer is det(A) equals negative 2.

10
00:00:36.401 --> 00:00:43.773
The determinant is negative 2, which is non-zero, so the matrix is invertible and its rows are linearly independent.

11
00:00:44.573 --> 00:00:49.902
Computed exactly with fractions; row reduction gives the same value negative 2.
