WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.367
Here is the problem: |4x plus 1| equals 0.

2
00:00:03.817 --> 00:00:10.609
Solve an absolute value equation by splitting it into the cases where the inside is positive or negative.

3
00:00:11.409 --> 00:00:20.291
Write the problem with the absolute value isolated. The absolute value is already alone on one side, so it can be split into cases.

4
00:00:20.741 --> 00:00:24.816
An absolute value equals 0 only when its inside is 0.

5
00:00:25.266 --> 00:00:26.822
Solve the linear equation.

6
00:00:27.272 --> 00:00:30.105
Check each solution in the original equation.

7
00:00:30.905 --> 00:00:33.715
Write the solution set in interval notation.

8
00:00:34.515 --> 00:00:40.959
So the answer is x equals negative 1 over 4; interval notation: -1 over 4.

9
00:00:41.409 --> 00:00:50.267
An absolute value measures distance from zero, so |u| equals c means u is exactly c units from zero on either side.

10
00:00:51.067 --> 00:00:56.686
Substituting negative 1 over 4 gives 0 on the left, matching the right-hand side.
