WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:05.259
Here is the problem: 4x squared minus 8x minus 12 equals 0.

2
00:00:05.709 --> 00:00:09.726
A quadratic equation in x: solve with the quadratic formula.

3
00:00:10.526 --> 00:00:12.000
Start with the equation.

4
00:00:12.450 --> 00:00:15.492
Move every term to one side to get standard form.

5
00:00:15.942 --> 00:00:17.324
Compute the discriminant.

6
00:00:17.774 --> 00:00:21.826
delta greater than 0, so there are two distinct real roots.

7
00:00:22.626 --> 00:00:24.402
Apply the quadratic formula.

8
00:00:24.852 --> 00:00:26.431
Simplify each root.

9
00:00:26.881 --> 00:00:27.914
Factored form.

10
00:00:28.714 --> 00:00:32.290
Now look at the graph of the left side minus the right side.

11
00:00:32.740 --> 00:00:36.444
It crosses zero exactly at the solutions we found.

12
00:00:37.244 --> 00:00:41.505
So the answer is x equals negative 1 or x equals 3.

13
00:00:41.955 --> 00:00:48.073
The quadratic formula gives every solution of ax squared plus bx plus c equals 0.

14
00:00:48.873 --> 00:00:55.874
x equals negative 1: left side equals 0, right side equals 0, which checks out.

15
00:00:56.324 --> 00:01:03.209
x equals 3: left side equals 0, right side equals 0, which checks out.
