WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:05.410
Here is the problem: 9 to the power x equals 3 to the power x plus 1).

2
00:00:05.860 --> 00:00:11.363
Solve for x numerically (the equation contains functions such as sin, log or roots).

3
00:00:12.163 --> 00:00:13.672
Start with the equation.

4
00:00:14.122 --> 00:00:16.258
Rewrite as f(x) equals 0.

5
00:00:16.708 --> 00:00:32.962
This equation is not polynomial, so solve it numerically. Scan x from negative 10 to the power 9 to 10 to the power 9 for sign changes of f and for points where the graph touches the axis, then narrow each one down. Every root is checked by substituting it back.

6
00:00:33.412 --> 00:00:38.393
Found 1 solution in [−10 to the power 9, 10 to the power 9].

7
00:00:39.193 --> 00:00:41.364
So the answer is x equals 1.

8
00:00:41.814 --> 00:00:50.696
Values marked approximately are numerical approximations accurate to about 10 significant digits. Every value was checked by substitution.

9
00:00:51.496 --> 00:00:57.870
x equals 1: left side equals 9, right side equals 9, which checks out.
