WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.727
Here is the problem: the square root of x equals 5.

2
00:00:04.177 --> 00:00:09.599
Solve for x numerically (the equation contains functions such as sin, log or roots).

3
00:00:10.399 --> 00:00:11.885
Start with the equation.

4
00:00:12.335 --> 00:00:14.436
Rewrite as f(x) equals 0.

5
00:00:14.886 --> 00:00:31.105
This equation is not polynomial, so solve it numerically. Scan x from negative 10 to the power 9 to 10 to the power 9 for sign changes of f and for points where the graph touches the axis, then narrow each one down. Every root is checked by substituting it back.

6
00:00:31.555 --> 00:00:36.652
Found 1 solution in [−10 to the power 9, 10 to the power 9].

7
00:00:37.452 --> 00:00:40.471
So the answer is x equals 25.

8
00:00:40.921 --> 00:00:49.663
Values marked approximately are numerical approximations accurate to about 10 significant digits. Every value was checked by substitution.

9
00:00:50.463 --> 00:00:57.708
x equals 25: left side equals 5, right side equals 5, which checks out.
