WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:06.420
Here is the problem: (x minus 8)/5 plus (x plus 6)/4 equals 1.

2
00:00:06.870 --> 00:00:11.688
A linear equation in x: isolate x using inverse operations.

3
00:00:12.488 --> 00:00:14.055
Start with the equation.

4
00:00:14.505 --> 00:00:18.220
Simplify each side (distribute and combine like terms).

5
00:00:18.670 --> 00:00:21.329
Add 1 over 10 to both sides.

6
00:00:21.779 --> 00:00:26.481
Divide both sides by 9 over 20 (multiply by its reciprocal).

7
00:00:27.281 --> 00:00:34.363
So the answer is x equals 22 over 9 approximately 2.4444444.

8
00:00:34.813 --> 00:00:44.333
Doing the same operation to both sides keeps the equation balanced. Undoing addition, then multiplication, leaves x alone.

9
00:00:45.133 --> 00:00:54.804
x equals 2.4444444: left side equals 1, right side equals 1, which checks out.
