WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.878
Here is the problem: x squared minus 4 less than 0.

2
00:00:04.328 --> 00:00:08.078
Solve the inequality and give the answer in interval notation.

3
00:00:08.878 --> 00:00:17.829
Move everything to one side and factor. A sign chart needs the form f(x) compared with 0, written as a product/quotient of factors.

4
00:00:18.279 --> 00:00:23.353
Find the critical points. The sign can only change at negative 2 (zero), 2 (zero).

5
00:00:23.803 --> 00:00:47.209
Test one point in each interval (sign chart). (-∞, negative 2): test x equals negative 3 → sign plus → excluded; (negative 2, 2): test x equals 0 → sign minus → included; (2, ∞): test x equals 3 → sign plus → excluded.

6
00:00:47.659 --> 00:00:52.280
Decide the endpoints. negative 2: excluded; 2: excluded.

7
00:00:53.080 --> 00:00:54.613
Write the solution set.

8
00:00:55.413 --> 00:00:57.921
So the answer is (negative 2, 2).

9
00:00:58.371 --> 00:01:13.650
The inequality holds exactly for x in (negative 2, 2). Points where the expression is undefined are never included, and endpoints are included only for less than or equal to or greater than or equal to where the expression equals zero.

10
00:01:14.450 --> 00:01:18.897
x equals negative 3: does not satisfy the inequality.

11
00:01:19.347 --> 00:01:22.853
x equals 0: satisfies the inequality.

12
00:01:23.303 --> 00:01:27.216
x equals 3: does not satisfy the inequality.
