WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:05.677
Here is the problem: negative x squared minus 7x minus 10 equals 0.

2
00:00:06.127 --> 00:00:11.816
Solve for x numerically (the equation contains functions such as sin, log or roots).

3
00:00:12.616 --> 00:00:14.137
Start with the equation.

4
00:00:14.587 --> 00:00:16.700
Rewrite as f(x) equals 0.

5
00:00:17.150 --> 00:00:33.439
This equation is not polynomial, so solve it numerically. Scan x from negative 10 to the power 9 to 10 to the power 9 for sign changes of f and for points where the graph touches the axis, then narrow each one down. Every root is checked by substituting it back.

6
00:00:33.889 --> 00:00:38.974
Found 2 solutions in [−10 to the power 9, 10 to the power 9].

7
00:00:39.774 --> 00:00:44.743
So the answer is x equals negative 5, x equals negative 2.

8
00:00:45.193 --> 00:00:54.051
Values marked approximately are numerical approximations accurate to about 10 significant digits. Every value was checked by substitution.

9
00:00:54.851 --> 00:01:02.293
x equals negative 5: left side equals 0, right side equals 0, which checks out.

10
00:01:02.743 --> 00:01:09.744
x equals negative 2: left side equals 0, right side equals 0, which checks out.
