AP Precalculus review
Function families as models of change: polynomial, rational, exponential, logarithmic, trigonometric and polar functions, plus parameters, vectors and matrices.
Exam format
| Section | Questions | Time | Calculator |
|---|---|---|---|
| Multiple choice (no calculator) | about 28 questions | 1 h 20 min | not allowed |
| Multiple choice (calculator) | about 12 questions | 40 min | graphing calculator |
| Free response | 4 questions | 1 h | part allowed |
Calculator policy: A graphing calculator is needed for some sections; practise both with and without one.
Units
- Unit 1
Polynomial and Rational Functions
Rates of change, polynomial end behavior and zeros, rational functions, asymptotes and holes, and transformations.
Topics: Average rate of change, Zeros and end behavior, Rational functions.
- Unit 2
Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Arithmetic versus geometric change, exponential models, inverses and logarithmic scales.
Topics: Exponential models, Logarithms as inverses, Semi-log plots.
- Unit 3
Trigonometric and Polar Functions
Periodic phenomena, sine and cosine models, the tangent function, inverse trig and polar graphs.
Topics: Sinusoidal models, Inverse trigonometric functions, Polar coordinates.
- Unit 4
Functions Involving Parameters, Vectors and Matrices
Parametric motion, vectors, matrices as transformations and linear transformations.
Topics: Parametric functions, Matrices as transformations.
More practice on this site
- Trigonometric Identities cheat sheet (one-page formulas)
- Unit Circle Values (8 flashcards)
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