Factor x^2 + x - 42: animated lesson
A narrated, step-by-step expanding and factoring video lesson with captions. Final answer: (x - 6)(x + 7).
Video with a synthetic English voice and captions. Pick another language for subtitles in that language, or open the interactive version.
Video narrated by a synthetic voice (Piper TTS, en_US-ljspeech-high voice (LJ Speech dataset, public domain)); the steps come from our maths engine and the answer was checked independently. Download MP4 (0.3 MB) · Captions (WebVTT)
Steps on screen
- 1. The problemWorked example
- 2. Step by step
- Write the polynomial in standard form
- Use the AC method
- Factor by grouping
- Write the complete factorization
- 3. The answer
x^2 + x - 42 = (x - 6)(x + 7)
- 4. Check
- Expanding (x - 6)(x + 7) gives back x^2 + x - 42.
Transcript
The problem. Here is the problem: x squared plus x minus 42. Factor a polynomial over the rational numbers.
Step by step. Write the polynomial in standard form. Use the AC method. Multiply a times c equals 1 times negative 42 equals negative 42. Find two numbers whose product is negative 42 and whose sum is b equals 1: 7 and negative 6. Factor by grouping. Group the first two and last two terms, factor each group, then factor out the common binomial. The roots are negative 7 and 6. Write the complete factorization.
The answer. So the answer is (x minus 6)(x plus 7). x squared plus x minus 42 factors completely over the rationals as (x minus 6)(x plus 7).
Check. Expanding (x minus 6)(x plus 7) gives back x squared plus x minus 42.
About expanding and factoring
Expand products of brackets and factor polynomials completely.
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