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Expanding and factoringAlgebraHigh schoolabout 0:54

Factor x^2 + x - 6: animated lesson

A narrated, step-by-step expanding and factoring video lesson with captions. Final answer: (x - 2)(x + 3).

Video with a synthetic English voice and captions. Pick another language for subtitles in that language, or open the interactive version.

Video narrated by a synthetic voice (Piper TTS, en_US-ljspeech-high voice (LJ Speech dataset, public domain)); the steps come from our maths engine and the answer was checked independently. Download MP4 (0.3 MB) · Captions (WebVTT)

Steps on screen

  1. 1. The problem
    Worked example
    x2+x−6x^{2} + x - 6
  2. 2. Step by step
    1. x2+x−6x^{2} + x - 6
      Write the polynomial in standard form
    2. x2+x−6=1x2+3x−2x−6x^{2} + x - 6 = 1x^2 + 3x - 2x - 6
      Use the AC method
    3. Factor by grouping
    4. (x−2)(x+3)(x - 2)(x + 3)
      Write the complete factorization
  3. 3. The answer
    (x−2)(x+3)(x - 2)(x + 3)

    x^2 + x - 6 = (x - 2)(x + 3)

  4. 4. Check
    • Expanding (x - 2)(x + 3) gives back x^2 + x - 6.

Transcript

The problem. Here is the problem: x squared plus x minus 6. Factor a polynomial over the rational numbers.

Step by step. Write the polynomial in standard form. Use the AC method. Multiply a times c equals 1 times negative 6 equals negative 6. Find two numbers whose product is negative 6 and whose sum is b equals 1: 3 and negative 2. Factor by grouping. Group the first two and last two terms, factor each group, then factor out the common binomial. The roots are negative 3 and 2. Write the complete factorization.

The answer. So the answer is (x minus 2)(x plus 3). x squared plus x minus 6 factors completely over the rationals as (x minus 2)(x plus 3).

Check. Expanding (x minus 2)(x plus 3) gives back x squared plus x minus 6.

About expanding and factoring

Expand products of brackets and factor polynomials completely.

Factor x^2 + x - 6: Expanding and factoring Lesson