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MatricesLinear algebraCollegeabout 0:40

Find the determinant of [[2,-1,0],[1,3,2],[0,1,4]]: animated lesson

A narrated, step-by-step matrices video lesson with captions. Final answer: det(A) = 24.

Video with a synthetic English voice and captions. Pick another language for subtitles in that language, or open the interactive version.

Video narrated by a synthetic voice (Piper TTS, en_US-ljspeech-high voice (LJ Speech dataset, public domain)); the steps come from our maths engine and the answer was checked independently. Download MP4 (0.3 MB) · Captions (WebVTT)

Steps on screen

  1. 1. The problem
    Worked example
    det⁡[2−10132014]\det \begin{bmatrix}2 & -1 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 & 2 \\ 0 & 1 & 4\end{bmatrix}
  2. 2. Step by step
    1. A=[2−10132014]A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & -1 & 0 \\ 1 & 3 & 2 \\ 0 & 1 & 4\end{bmatrix}
      Read the 3×3 matrix
    2. det⁡A=(2)∣3214∣−(−1)∣1204∣+(0)∣1301∣\det A = (2)\begin{vmatrix}3 & 2 \\ 1 & 4\end{vmatrix} - (-1)\begin{vmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 0 & 4\end{vmatrix} + (0)\begin{vmatrix}1 & 3 \\ 0 & 1\end{vmatrix}
      Expand along the first row (cofactor expansion)
    3. M11=10,M12=4,M13=1M_{11} = 10,\quad M_{12} = 4,\quad M_{13} = 1
      Evaluate each 2×2 minor
    4. det⁡A=(2)(10)−(−1)(4)+(0)(1)=24\det A = (2)(10) - (-1)(4) + (0)(1) = 24
      Combine with the alternating signs + − +
  3. 3. The answer
    det⁡A=24\det A = 24

    det = 24

  4. 4. Check
    • Computed exactly with fractions; row reduction gives the same value 24.

Transcript

The problem. Here is the problem: [[2, negative 1, 0], [1, 3, 2], [0, 1, 4]]. Find the determinant of a 3 times 3 matrix.

Step by step. Read the 3 times 3 matrix. Expand along the first row (cofactor expansion). Evaluate each 2 times 2 minor. Combine with the alternating signs plus minus +.

The answer. So the answer is det(A) equals 24. The determinant is 24, which is non-zero, so the matrix is invertible and its rows are linearly independent.

Check. Computed exactly with fractions; row reduction gives the same value 24.

About matrices

Determinants, inverses, products, transposes and eigenvalues of matrices.

Find the determinant of [[2,-1,0],[1,3,2],[0,1,4]] (Lesson)