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DerivativesCalculusCollegeabout 0:51

Find d/dx sin(x)cos(x): animated lesson

A narrated, step-by-step derivatives video lesson with captions. Final answer: f'(x) = cos(x)² - sin(x)².

Video with a synthetic English voice and captions. Pick another language for subtitles in that language, or open the interactive version.

Video narrated by a synthetic voice (Piper TTS, en_US-ljspeech-high voice (LJ Speech dataset, public domain)); the steps come from our maths engine and the answer was checked independently. Download MP4 (0.3 MB) · Captions (WebVTT)

Steps on screen

  1. 1. The problem
    Finding a derivative
    ddx[sin⁡(x)cos⁡(x)]\frac{d}{dx}\left[\sin\left( x\right) \cos\left( x\right)\right]
  2. 2. Step by step
    1. ddx[sin⁡(x)cos⁡(x)]=cos⁡(x)2−sin⁡(x)2\frac{d}{dx}\left[\sin\left( x\right) \cos\left( x\right)\right] = {\cos\left( x\right)}^{2}-{\sin\left( x\right)}^{2}
      Product rule: (uv)′ = u′v + uv′
    2. ddx[cos⁡(x)]=−sin⁡(x)\frac{d}{dx}\left[\cos\left( x\right)\right] = -\sin\left( x\right)
      d/dx[cos x] = −sin x
    3. ddx[sin⁡(x)]=cos⁡(x)\frac{d}{dx}\left[\sin\left( x\right)\right] = \cos\left( x\right)
      d/dx[sin x] = cos x
    4. f′(x)=cos⁡(x)2−sin⁡(x)2f'(x) = {\cos\left( x\right)}^{2}-{\sin\left( x\right)}^{2}
      Combine and simplify
  3. 3. The answer
    f′(x)=cos⁡(x)2−sin⁡(x)2f'(x) = {\cos\left( x\right)}^{2}-{\sin\left( x\right)}^{2}

    f'(x) = cos(x)² - sin(x)²

  4. 4. Check
    • Cross-checked numerically against an independent symbolic differentiator at 8 sample points ✓

Transcript

The problem. Here is the problem: d by d x sin(x)cos(x). Find the derivative of sin(x) cos(x) with respect to x.

Step by step. Product rule: (uv) prime equals u prime v plus uv prime. d by d x[cos x] equals negative sin x. d by d x[sin x] equals cos x. Combine and simplify.

The answer. So the answer is f prime of x equals cos(x) squared minus sin(x) squared. The derivative is built from the outside in: sums split into terms, constants factor out, products and quotients use their rules, and every composite function multiplies by the derivative of its inside (chain rule).

Check. Cross-checked numerically against an independent symbolic differentiator at 8 sample points, which checks out.

About derivatives

Differentiate with the power, product, quotient and chain rules, including higher derivatives.

Find d/dx sin(x)cos(x): Derivatives Step-by-Step Lesson