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MatricesLinear algebraCollegeabout 0:41

Find the determinant of [[-2,4,7],[8,-5,-1],[0,4,3]]: animated lesson

A narrated, step-by-step matrices video lesson with captions. Final answer: det(A) = 150.

Video with a synthetic English voice and captions. Pick another language for subtitles in that language, or open the interactive version.

Video narrated by a synthetic voice (Piper TTS, en_US-ljspeech-high voice (LJ Speech dataset, public domain)); the steps come from our maths engine and the answer was checked independently. Download MP4 (0.3 MB) · Captions (WebVTT)

Steps on screen

  1. 1. The problem
    Worked example
    det⁡[−2478−5−1043]\det \begin{bmatrix}-2 & 4 & 7 \\ 8 & -5 & -1 \\ 0 & 4 & 3\end{bmatrix}
  2. 2. Step by step
    1. A=[−2478−5−1043]A = \begin{bmatrix}-2 & 4 & 7 \\ 8 & -5 & -1 \\ 0 & 4 & 3\end{bmatrix}
      Read the 3×3 matrix
    2. det⁡A=(−2)∣−5−143∣−(4)∣8−103∣+(7)∣8−504∣\det A = (-2)\begin{vmatrix}-5 & -1 \\ 4 & 3\end{vmatrix} - (4)\begin{vmatrix}8 & -1 \\ 0 & 3\end{vmatrix} + (7)\begin{vmatrix}8 & -5 \\ 0 & 4\end{vmatrix}
      Expand along the first row (cofactor expansion)
    3. M11=−11,M12=24,M13=32M_{11} = -11,\quad M_{12} = 24,\quad M_{13} = 32
      Evaluate each 2×2 minor
    4. det⁡A=(−2)(−11)−(4)(24)+(7)(32)=150\det A = (-2)(-11) - (4)(24) + (7)(32) = 150
      Combine with the alternating signs + − +
  3. 3. The answer
    det⁡A=150\det A = 150

    det = 150

  4. 4. Check
    • Computed exactly with fractions; row reduction gives the same value 150.

Transcript

The problem. Here is the problem: [[-2, 4, 7], [8, negative 5, negative 1], [0, 4, 3]]. Find the determinant of a 3 times 3 matrix.

Step by step. Read the 3 times 3 matrix. Expand along the first row (cofactor expansion). Evaluate each 2 times 2 minor. Combine with the alternating signs plus minus +.

The answer. So the answer is det(A) equals 150. The determinant is 150, which is non-zero, so the matrix is invertible and its rows are linearly independent.

Check. Computed exactly with fractions; row reduction gives the same value 150.

About matrices

Determinants, inverses, products, transposes and eigenvalues of matrices.

Find the determinant of [[-2,4,7],[8,-5,-1],[0,4,3]]