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MatricesLinear algebraCollegeabout 0:43

Find the determinant of [[4,8,8],[3,2,9],[3,-1,-6]]: animated lesson

A narrated, step-by-step matrices video lesson with captions. Final answer: det(A) = 276.

Video with a synthetic English voice and captions. Pick another language for subtitles in that language, or open the interactive version.

Video narrated by a synthetic voice (Piper TTS, en_US-ljspeech-high voice (LJ Speech dataset, public domain)); the steps come from our maths engine and the answer was checked independently. Download MP4 (0.3 MB) · Captions (WebVTT)

Steps on screen

  1. 1. The problem
    Worked example
    det⁡[4883293−1−6]\det \begin{bmatrix}4 & 8 & 8 \\ 3 & 2 & 9 \\ 3 & -1 & -6\end{bmatrix}
  2. 2. Step by step
    1. A=[4883293−1−6]A = \begin{bmatrix}4 & 8 & 8 \\ 3 & 2 & 9 \\ 3 & -1 & -6\end{bmatrix}
      Read the 3×3 matrix
    2. det⁡A=(4)∣29−1−6∣−(8)∣393−6∣+(8)∣323−1∣\det A = (4)\begin{vmatrix}2 & 9 \\ -1 & -6\end{vmatrix} - (8)\begin{vmatrix}3 & 9 \\ 3 & -6\end{vmatrix} + (8)\begin{vmatrix}3 & 2 \\ 3 & -1\end{vmatrix}
      Expand along the first row (cofactor expansion)
    3. M11=−3,M12=−45,M13=−9M_{11} = -3,\quad M_{12} = -45,\quad M_{13} = -9
      Evaluate each 2×2 minor
    4. det⁡A=(4)(−3)−(8)(−45)+(8)(−9)=276\det A = (4)(-3) - (8)(-45) + (8)(-9) = 276
      Combine with the alternating signs + − +
  3. 3. The answer
    det⁡A=276\det A = 276

    det = 276

  4. 4. Check
    • Computed exactly with fractions; row reduction gives the same value 276.

Transcript

The problem. Here is the problem: [[4, 8, 8], [3, 2, 9], [3, negative 1, negative 6]]. Find the determinant of a 3 times 3 matrix.

Step by step. Read the 3 times 3 matrix. Expand along the first row (cofactor expansion). Evaluate each 2 times 2 minor. Combine with the alternating signs plus minus +.

The answer. So the answer is det(A) equals 276. The determinant is 276, which is non-zero, so the matrix is invertible and its rows are linearly independent.

Check. Computed exactly with fractions; row reduction gives the same value 276.

About matrices

Determinants, inverses, products, transposes and eigenvalues of matrices.

Find the determinant of [[4,8,8],[3,2,9],[3,-1,-6]] (Lesson)