Integrate 2x + 1 from 0 to 5: animated lesson
A narrated, step-by-step definite integrals video lesson with captions. Final answer: 30.
Video with a synthetic English voice and captions. Pick another language for subtitles in that language, or open the interactive version.
Video narrated by a synthetic voice (Piper TTS, en_US-ljspeech-high voice (LJ Speech dataset, public domain)); the steps come from our maths engine and the answer was checked independently. Download MP4 (0.4 MB) · Captions (WebVTT)
Steps on screen
- 1. The problemEvaluating an integral
- 2. Steps, part 1
- Start with the definite integral
- Power rule: ∫ xⁿ dx = xⁿ⁺¹/(n+1)
- Constant multiple rule: ∫ k·f dx = k∫ f dx
- Constant rule: ∫ k dx = kx
- 3. Steps, part 2
- Sum rule: integrate term by term
- Antiderivative
- Apply the fundamental theorem of calculus
- 4. The answer
∫ from 0 to 5 = 30
- 5. Check
- Differentiated the antiderivative and compared it with the integrand ✓
- Adaptive Simpson's rule gives 30 ✓
Transcript
The problem. Here is the problem: integrate 2x plus 1 from 0 to 5. Evaluate the definite integral of 2 x plus 1 from x equals 0 to x equals 5.
Steps, part 1. Start with the definite integral. Power rule: the integral of x to the power n dx equals x to the power n plus 1/(n plus 1). Constant multiple rule: the integral of k times f dx equals k the integral of f dx. Constant rule: the integral of k dx equals kx.
Steps, part 2. Sum rule: integrate term by term. Antiderivative. Apply the fundamental theorem of calculus.
The answer. So the answer is 30. A definite integral gives the signed area between the curve and the x-axis: area above the axis counts as positive and area below counts as negative.
Check. Differentiated the antiderivative and compared it with the integrand, which checks out. Adaptive Simpson prime s rule gives 30, which checks out.
About definite integrals
Evaluate definite integrals with the fundamental theorem of calculus.
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