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Definite integralsCalculusCollegeabout 0:56

Integrate e^(x) from -3 to 4: animated lesson

A narrated, step-by-step definite integrals video lesson with captions. Final answer: 54.54836296.

Video with a synthetic English voice and captions. Pick another language for subtitles in that language, or open the interactive version.

Video narrated by a synthetic voice (Piper TTS, en_US-ljspeech-high voice (LJ Speech dataset, public domain)); the steps come from our maths engine and the answer was checked independently. Download MP4 (0.4 MB) · Captions (WebVTT)

Steps on screen

  1. 1. The problem
    Evaluating an integral
    ∫−34ex dx\int_{-3}^{4} {e}^{x}\,dx
  2. 2. Step by step
    1. ∫−34ex dx\int_{-3}^{4} {e}^{x}\,dx
      Start with the definite integral
    2. ∫ex dx=ex\int {e}^{x}\,dx = {e}^{x}
      Exponential rule: ∫ eᵘ du = eᵘ (divide by the inner slope)
    3. F(x)=exF(x) = {e}^{x}
      Antiderivative
    4. F(4)−F(−3)=54.59815003−0.04978706837=54.54836296F(4) - F(-3) = 54.59815003 - 0.04978706837 = 54.54836296
      Apply the fundamental theorem of calculus
  3. 3. The answer
    ∫−34ex dx=54.54836296\int_{-3}^{4} {e}^{x}\,dx = 54.54836296

    ∫ from -3 to 4 = 54.54836296

  4. 4. Check
    • Differentiated the antiderivative and compared it with the integrand ✓
    • Adaptive Simpson's rule gives 54.54836296 ✓

Transcript

The problem. Here is the problem: integrate e to the power x from negative 3 to 4. Evaluate the definite integral of e to the power x from x equals negative 3 to x equals 4.

Step by step. Start with the definite integral. Exponential rule: the integral of eᵘ du equals eᵘ (divide by the inner slope). Antiderivative. Apply the fundamental theorem of calculus.

The answer. So the answer is 54.54836296. A definite integral gives the signed area between the curve and the x-axis: area above the axis counts as positive and area below counts as negative.

Check. Differentiated the antiderivative and compared it with the integrand, which checks out. Adaptive Simpson prime s rule gives 54.54836296, which checks out.

About definite integrals

Evaluate definite integrals with the fundamental theorem of calculus.

Integrate e^(x) from -3 to 4: Animated Step-by-Step Lesson